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Public procedure · Source policy v1.0

Appeals Procedure

Clause5afe provides a formal route for an eligible assessed organization to challenge a certification decision on recognized procedural, standards-application, new-evidence, or conflict-of-interest grounds. The process is designed to correct error through an impartial review without allowing commercial pressure to purchase or force an outcome.

Who may appeal

The right belongs to the assessed organization.

An appeal may be filed by an authorized representative of the certified or assessed organization. A registered Named Custodian may also file when properly designated and authorized. Third-party concerns are handled through the Complaints process.

Eligible decisions

What may be challenged

  • An eligible decision to issue, withhold, suspend, withdraw, or revoke certification.
  • A Critical, Major, or Minor finding classification that directly determined the outcome.
  • A decision to reduce or expand certification scope.
  • An eligible re-audit or re-assessment decision.

Separate routes

Not every disagreement is an appeal.

  • Personnel, conduct, or process concerns not tied to a certification decision belong in Complaints.
  • Fee, contract, or scheduling disputes are commercial matters under the applicable agreement.
  • Simple disagreement with the result is not, by itself, a recognized appeal ground.

Recognized grounds

An appeal must identify a specific basis for review.

Procedural error

A required certification stage, test, or process step was not followed and the error may have affected the certification outcome.

Misapplication of the Standard

A finding may have been classified against the wrong Clause 5 control, threshold, or in-scope Certification Amendment.

New evidence

Material evidence unavailable during the engagement could reasonably change the outcome. Evidence withheld during the audit or remediation completed afterward does not qualify on this ground.

Auditor conflict of interest

A factual basis exists to believe an auditor or certification-review participant had an undisclosed conflict that may have affected objectivity.

Independent review

The appeal is separated from the original decision.

Panel participation is subject to independence and conflict safeguards. People materially involved in the original evaluation or decision cannot simply re-decide their own work through the appeal process.

Complete submission

The filing must identify the decision, grounds, facts, and evidence.

The submission includes the appellant and authorized representative, engagement reference, decision date, recognized ground or grounds, factual explanation, supporting documentation, and the applicable appeal fee.

Target timeline

The procedure uses defined review windows.

Appeal submitted
Within 30 calendar days of written certification-decision notice
Receipt acknowledged
Within 5 business days
Admissibility determination
Within 15 business days of a complete submission
Appeals Panel convened
Within 10 business days after admissibility
Written submissions
15 business days for each side in sequence
Oral hearing, when used
Scheduled within 20 business days after the written exchange
Panel decision
Within 20 business days after the hearing or close of written submissions
Decision notice
Within 5 business days after the Panel decision

Extensions may be used when complexity, scheduling, or additional information requires more time, subject to the controls in the governing policy.

Outcome

Upheld in full

The original decision is overturned and the Panel directs the appropriate corrective certification process. The appeal fee is refunded.

Outcome

Upheld in part

One or more grounds have merit and targeted reclassification, re-audit, or supplemental evidence review may be directed. The appeal fee is refunded.

Outcome

Denied

None of the asserted grounds have merit. The original certification decision stands and the appeal fee is retained.

Outcome

Procedurally dismissed

The filing does not meet procedural requirements. Fee treatment follows the Appeals Policy, including refund when dismissal is procedural rather than merits-based.

Appeal fee

$5,000 under the current Certification Pricing Guide.

The fee is refunded when an appeal is upheld in full or in part and follows the procedural-dismissal treatment in the Appeals Policy. It is retained when the appeal is denied on the merits.

Effect on status

Filing does not automatically stay the decision.

The underlying certification decision ordinarily remains effective while the appeal proceeds, subject to the narrow exception defined by the governing policy.

Authority boundary

The appeal can correct error; it cannot purchase certification.

The appeal function may direct appropriate reclassification, re-audit, evidence review, or certification re-decision. It cannot order Clause5afe to certify a system irrespective of the evidence and governing methodology.

Related procedure

A concern about conduct or process may belong in Complaints.